ARTICLE IX
EXAMINATION OF BOOKS AND RECORDS, INFORMATION
SO OBTAINED CONFIDENTIAL: PENALTY
A. Investigations by Tax Administrator
1.The Administrator, or his duly authorized agent, is authorized
to examine the books, papers, records and Federal income tax
returns of any Employer, Taxpayer or Person subject to the Ordinance,
or whom the Administrator believes is subject to the provisions
of the Ordinance, for the purpose of verifying the accuracy of
any return made; or, if no return was made, to ascertain the
tax due under the Ordinance.
2. An Employer or supposed Employer and every Taxpayer shall
furnish, within ten (10) days following a written request by
the Administrator or his duly authorized agent, the means, facilities
and opportunity for making examinations and investigations authorized
by the Ordinance.
B. Subpoena of Records and Persons
1. The Administrator, or any person acting in his capacity,
is authorized to examine any person, under oath, concerning any
income which was, or should have been, returned for taxation,
or any transaction tending to affect such income. The Administrator
may compel the production of books, papers and records and the
attendance of all persons before him whether as parties or witnesses,
whenever he believes such persons have knowledge of the facts
concerning any supposed income or supposed transaction of the
Taxpayer.
2. The Administrator's order to examine any document mentioned
in the preceding paragraph shall state whether the examination
is to be at the office of the Taxpayer or at the office of the
Administrator.
3. The Administrator may order the appearance before him,
or his duly authorized agent, of any party whom he believes to
have any knowledge of a Taxpayer's income or withholdings, or
any information pertaining to the Taxpayer under investigation,
whether or not the individual so ordered has actual custody of
the records of the Taxpayer being investigated. The Administrator
is specifically authorized to order the appearance of the local
manager or representative of any Taxpayer.
4. Persons required to attend any hearings shall be notified
not less than ten (10) days prior to the time of the hearing.
The notice shall show the time and place of the hearing and what
books, papers or records the witness is to make available at
such hearing.
5.The notice shall be served by the Administrator, or his
duly authorized agent, by delivering it to the person named personally,
or by leaving the notice at his usual Place of Business or residence,
or by mailing it to the person by registered mail, return receipt
requested, addressed to his usual Place of Business or residence.
C. Penalty for Non-Compliance
Refusal by any Employer, supposed Employer, Taxpayer, or supposed
Taxpayer, or the refusal of any such person to appear before
the Administrator or his duly authorized agent, to submit to
such examination and ot produce the records requested constitutes
a misdemeanor punishable by fine or imprisonment, or both, as
prescribed by Section 12 of the Ordinance.
D. Confidential Nature of Examinations
Any information gained as a result of any returns, investigations,
verifications or hearing before the Administrator or the Board,
required by the Ordinance or authorized by these rules and regulations
shall be confidential and no disclosure thereof shall be made
except for official purposes or as ordered by a court of competent
jurisdiction. Any person divulging such information in violation
of this section shall be fined not more than One Thousand ($1,000)
Dollars and imprisoned not more than six (6) months or both,
for each offense. In addition to the above penalty, any employee
of the Municipality who violates the provisions of this section
relative to the disclosure of confidential information shall
be guilty of an offense punishable by immediate dismissal.
E. Retention of Records
All Employers and Taxpayers are required to keep such records
as will enable the filing of true and accurate returns whether
of taxes withheld at the source or of taxes payable upon earning
or Net Profits, or both. Such records shall be preserved for
a period of not less than five (5) years from the date the final
return is filed and paid or the withholding taxes are paid.
ARTICLE X
INTEREST & PENALTIES
A. Interest
1. Except as provided in paragraph C of this article, all
taxes imposed and all monies withheld or required to be withheld
by Employers under the provisions of this Ordinance and remaining
unpaid after they have become due shall bear interest, in addition
to the amount of the unpaid tax or withholdings, at the rate
of one percent (1%) per month or fraction thereof.
B. Penalties
In addition to interest as provided in Paragraph A hereof,
penalties for failure to pay taxes and to withhold and remit
taxes pursuant to the provisions of the Ordinance are hereby
imposed as follows:
1. In the Case of Taxpayers failing to pay the full amount
of the tax due, the penalty of the higher of:
a. Twenty-five ($25) dollars, or,
b. One percent per month, or a fraction thereof, of the amount
of the unpaid tax, if the tax is paid during the first six months
after said tax became due; a penalty of two percent per month,
or fraction thereof, of the unpaid tax if said tax is paid later
than six (6) months after it became due.
2. In the case of employers who fail to withhold and remit
to the Administrator the taxes to be withheld from employees,
a penalty of the higher of:
a. Fifty ($50) dollars, or,
b. Five percent per month, or a fraction thereof, of the unpaid
withholding, if the withholding paid during the first six (6)
months after said withholding was due; and a penalty of ten percent
per month, or a fraction thereof of the unpaid withholding, if
the withholding is paid later than six (6) months after it was
due.
3. In the case of a taxpayer failing to file his/her return
when due, said taxpayer shall be required to pay a late filing
penalty of twenty-five dollars ($25.00). Provided, however, the
administrator may suspend the late filing penalty for any taxpayer
who is filing a Massillon return for the first time or whose
sole source(s) of income is comprised of ADC, general welfare,
unemployment or workmen's compensation payments or who has no
income whatsoever. Said suspended penalty shall be re-instated
if the taxpayer fails to file his/her return in a timely manner
for the tax year following the year said suspension was granted.
(10/90)
C. Exceptions
1. No penalty shall be assessed on additional taxes found
on audit to be due when a return was timely filed in good faith
and the tax paid thereon within the time prescribed by the Administrator.
2. In the absence of fraud, neither penalty nor interest shall
be assessed on any additional taxes resulting from a Federal
audit for Federal income tax purposes provided an amended return
is filed and the additional tax paid within three (3) months
after final determination of the Federal tax liability.
3. A Taxpayer or Employer shall have thirty (30) days after
receipt of notice of any proposed imposition of interest and
penalties within which to file a written protest or explanation
with the Administrator. If no protest or explanation is filed
within the prescribed time, the proposed imposition of interest
and penalties shall become and be the final assessment. Upon
filing of a written protest or explanation, the Administrator
shall determine the assessment which may or may not be the same
as the proposed assessment.
D. Appeal from Assessment
1. Upon recommendation of the Administrator, the Board of
Review may abate penalty or interest, or both, or upon an appeal
from the refusal of the Administrator to recommend abatement
of penalty and interest, the Board may nevertheless abate penalty
or interest, or both.
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